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Book Chapter

Other Adrenal Neoplasms and Tumor-Like Lesions

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-12
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
.... Orselli   RC , Bassler   TJ . Theca granuloma cell tumor arising in adrenal . Cancer   1973 ; 31 : 474 - 7 . 64. Mete   O , Raphael   S , Pirzada   A , Asa   SL . Is adrenal ovarian thecal metaplasia a misnomer? Report of three cases of radial scar-like spindle cell...
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Book Chapter

Physiology, Development, and Anatomy of the Adrenal Glands

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-01
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
...   1989 ; 77 : 101 - 5 . 53. Mete   O , Raphael   S , Pirzada   A , Asa   SL . Is adrenal ovarian thecal metaplasia a misnomer? Report of three cases of radial scar-like spindle cell myofibroblastic nodule of the adrenal gland . Endocr Pathol   2011 ; 22 : 222 - 5 . 54...
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Book Chapter

Paraganglia and Paragangliomas

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-09
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
... alter the histoarchitecture is sclerosis. In one recent study ( 75 ), some degree of sclerosis, defined by broad bands of fibrosis between tumor cells and excluding central fibrotic scars, was present in approximately 50 percent of paragangliomas and involved 60 percent or more of tumor area in 13...
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Book Chapter

Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-06
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
... color and frequent fibrotic scars and necrosis. Oncocytic ACC is histologically defined as the presence of a pure (over 90 percent) population of oncocytes ( fig. 6-24 ) ( 132 , 138 ) together with malignancy-related parameters. However, the prevalence of oncocytes may be variable and mixed conventional...
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Images
Figure 12-28

OROCERVICOFACIAL ACTINOMYCOSIS A: Preauricular scarring and sinus formatio...

in Respiratory Tract > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
OROCERVICOFACIAL ACTINOMYCOSIS Figure 12-28 OROCERVICOFACIAL ACTINOMYCOSIS A: Preauricular scarring and sinus formation are evident. B: Chest X-ray in thoracic disease (right) shows lung parenchymal, soft tissue, and bone destruction. (Courtesy of the CDC PHIL) More about this image found in OROCERVICOFACIAL ACTINOMYCOSIS A: Preauricular scarring and sinus formatio...
Images
Figure 15-36

NOMA Facial disfigurement due to pronounced scarring and hypopigmentation....

in Skin and Soft Tissue > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
NOMA Figure 15-36 NOMA Facial disfigurement due to pronounced scarring and hypopigmentation. (Courtesy of the CDC PHIL) More about this image found in NOMA Facial disfigurement due to pronounced scarring and hypopigmentation....
Images
Figure 25-2

TOXOPLASMA CHORIORETINITIS Fundoscopic examination shows ...

in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
TOXOPLASMA CHORIORETINITIS Figure 25-2 TOXOPLASMA CHORIORETINITIS Fundoscopic examination shows active lesions, scarring, and choroidal neovascularization. (Courtesy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] Public Health Image Library [PHIL]) More about this image found in TOXOPLASMA CHORIORETINITIS Fundoscopic examination shows ...
Book Chapter

Skin and Soft Tissue

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-28
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... with abundant organisms (much like lepromatous leprosy), and scattered intervening lymphocytes and plasma cells. In chronic relapsing cutaneous leishmaniasis, infection and inflammation occur within a scar from a previous primary cutaneous infection. This is associated with characteristic pseudoepitheliomatous...
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Book Chapter

Skin and Soft Tissue

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-06
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... at the same stage, lesions become evident on the palms and soles, then become apparent in other areas and leave disfiguring scars Pulmonary edema and heart failure Mortality is 20 to 60% Hemorrhagic and flat disease forms have a high fatality rate Mpox, chickenpox, and syphilis (once known as the “great pox...
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Book Chapter

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-18
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... patients, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct disease complications and scarring. The disease spectrum caused by C. trachomatis has been known for millennia, with ancient Egyptian papyrus illustrations depicting blind people with their illness considered to be due to this bacterium...
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Book Chapter

Heart

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-29
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... reveals mural scar tissue and a lack of ganglion cells. Parasites are usually not observed. During acute disease or disease reactivation, where there is a high level of parasitemia, microscopic identification of parasitic forms in different body fluids and molecular testing are the diagnostic methods...
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Book Chapter

Skin and Soft Tissue

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-15
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... formation, and sloughing of necrotic tissue Fever and other systemic manifestations are present Typically occurs in malnourished children in communities with a low frequency of measles vaccination Mortality reaches 85%, if untreated In survivors, granulation tissue and prominent scarring replace...
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Book Chapter

Skin and Soft Tissue

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-24
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
...: yellow crusts and scutula Seborrheic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, alopecia areata, secondary syphilis, bacterial pyoderma, dissecting cellulitis Non-scarring alopecia, id reaction, pseudomycetoma (rare) Kerion: boggy, inflammatory lesion Folliculitis decalvans Majocchi granuloma...
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Book Chapter

Central Nervous System

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-25
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII TOXOPLASMA CHORIORETINITIS Figure 25-2 TOXOPLASMA CHORIORETINITIS Fundoscopic examination shows active lesions, scarring, and choroidal neovascularization. (Courtesy of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] Public Health Image Library [PHIL...
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Book Chapter

Liver and Gastrointestinal Tract

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-05
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
...), or later, septal scar/periseptal in distribution ( fig. 5-5A,B ). Lobular inflammation may also be seen. In active disease, there may be periportal hepatocyte dropout (“piecemeal necrosis”/interface hepatitis) or lobular liver cell degeneration (“spotty necrosis”/lobular hepatitis) ( fig. 5-5C,D...
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Book Chapter

Respiratory Tract

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-12
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... A: Preauricular scarring and sinus formation are evident. B: Chest X-ray in thoracic disease (right) shows lung parenchymal, soft tissue, and bone destruction. (Courtesy of the CDC PHIL) DISSEMINATED ACTINOMYCOSIS Figure 12-29 DISSEMINATED ACTINOMYCOSIS A: Multiple draining cutaneous sinuses are on the legs...
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Book Chapter

Respiratory Tract

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-21
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... formation in the granulomatous foci. Endospores, when released, are readily phagocytosed by histiocytes and giant cells. Chronic lesions are associated with prominent fibrosis and scarring. If only immature spherules or endospores are present (the latter sometimes demonstrating broad-based budding...
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Images
Figure 1-7

LENTIGO-LIKE LESION Lentigo-like hyperpigmentation overlying a scar.

in Melanotic Macule > Melanocytic Tumors of the Skin
Published: 01 February 2024
LENTIGO-LIKE LESION Figure 1-7 LENTIGO-LIKE LESION Lentigo-like hyperpigmentation overlying a scar. More about this image found in LENTIGO-LIKE LESION Lentigo-like hyperpigmentation overlying a scar.
Images
Figure 6-26

RADIAL SCAR A: Low-power view of a radial scar depicts the central fibroel...

in Adenosis and Sclerosing Lesions > Tumors of the Mammary Gland
Published: 01 January 2024
RADIAL SCAR Figure 6-26 RADIAL SCAR A: Low-power view of a radial scar depicts the central fibroelastotic core and radiating epithelial elements. B: Higher-power view shows the entrapped glands at the center of the lesion. More about this image found in RADIAL SCAR A: Low-power view of a radial scar depicts the central fibroel...
Images
Figure 6-27

RADIAL SCAR A: Core needle biopsy of a radial scar shows most of the centr...

in Adenosis and Sclerosing Lesions > Tumors of the Mammary Gland
Published: 01 January 2024
RADIAL SCAR Figure 6-27 RADIAL SCAR A: Core needle biopsy of a radial scar shows most of the central nidus and the radiating epithelial elements. B: Intermediate-power view illustrates the glandular/ductal distortion that can occur in the area of elastosis. C: High power of the stromal More about this image found in RADIAL SCAR A: Core needle biopsy of a radial scar shows most of the centr...