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Figure 9-24
Published: 01 September 2024
NONCIRRHOTIC PORTAL HYPERTENSION Figure 9-24 NONCIRRHOTIC PORTAL HYPERTENSION A: Trichrome stain of a liver biopsy with obliterated portal vein (bottom left, above bile duct). B: Portal vein sclerosis is highlighted on an elastic van Gieson stain. C: Low-power view of liver shows nodular More about this image found in NONCIRRHOTIC PORTAL HYPERTENSION A: Trichrome stain of a liver biopsy with...
Images
Figure 9-21
Published: 01 September 2024
LIVER IN EARLY HIV INFECTION Figure 9-21 LIVER IN EARLY HIV INFECTION A: Portal tract with a reactive lymphoid follicle. B: HIVp24 immunohistochemistry in liver portal tract lymphoid follicle shows virus in dendritic cells. More about this image found in LIVER IN EARLY HIV INFECTION A: Portal tract with a reactive lymphoid foll...
Images
Figure 9-26
Published: 01 September 2024
VANISHING BILE DUCT SYNDROME Figure 9-26 VANISHING BILE DUCT SYNDROME The central portal tract has an absent bile ductule that has disappeared in the chronic inflammation. More about this image found in VANISHING BILE DUCT SYNDROME The central portal tract has an absent bile d...
Images
Figure 10-8
Published: 01 September 2024
LIVER HISTOPATHOLOGY IN LASSA FEVER Figure 10-8 LIVER HISTOPATHOLOGY IN LASSA FEVER Portal tract inflammatory infiltrate and foci of necrosis (A), as well as apoptotic hepatocytes (B) are seen. (Courtesy of the CDC IDPB) More about this image found in LIVER HISTOPATHOLOGY IN LASSA FEVER Portal tract inflammatory infiltrate a...
Images
Figure 5-9
Published: 01 September 2024
HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA (HCC) ARISING AGAINST A BACKGROUND OF CHRONIC HCV INFECTION Figure 5-9 HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA (HCC) ARISING AGAINST A BACKGROUND OF CHRONIC HCV INFECTION A: Gross view of cirrhotic liver with portal hypertension and circumscribed tumor at left. B,C: Neoplastic More about this image found in HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA (HCC) ARISING AGAINST A BACKGROUND OF CHRONIC HCV ...
Images
Figure 5-2
Published: 01 September 2024
hepatocytes (confluent necrosis) (B) leads to bridging necrosis (C), which connects neighboring portal tracts and/or central veins; early panacinar necrosis is also present. (Courtesy of Prof. I. W. Simson, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa) More about this image found in ACUTE VIRAL HEPATITIS A: Single cell dropout (spotty necrosis) at left, an...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-05
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... fulminant hepatitis with high mormortality (up to 25% in pregnant women) Cirrhosis (in the immunocompromised) Supportive, antivirals (ribavirin) Table 5-2 PRACTICAL SCORING SCHEME FOR CHRONIC VIRAL HEPATITIS a 0 1 2 3 4 Portal/periportal activity Absent/minimal Exclusive...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-17
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
..., weight loss, abdominal pain, and organomegaly In immunosuppressed individuals (including AIDS) Other Systemic Bacteremia, myocarditis, endocarditis (“culture negative”), and neuroretinitis Table 17-2 TULAREMIA: DISEASE TYPES AND CLINICAL PRESENTATIONS Disease Type Portal of Entry Clinical...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-09
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... (Ito) cells Induces pericellular fibrosis Lymphoid hyperplasia in portal tracts Early HIV infection Bile duct lesions  Vanishing bile duct syndrome Rare  Sclerosing cholangitis Opportunistic infection of biliary epithelium, usually CMV, cryptosporidial, or microsporidial infection...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-10
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... IN LASSA FEVER Portal tract inflammatory infiltrate and foci of necrosis (A), as well as apoptotic hepatocytes (B) are seen. (Courtesy of the CDC IDPB) IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL ASSAY FOR LASSA VIRUS Figure 10-9 IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL ASSAY FOR LASSA VIRUS Positivity in the lung (A) and liver (B). (Courtesy...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-27
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... ). Hepatomegaly of malaria is due to engorgement of liver sinusoids, mainly by parasitized erythrocytes, and associated Kupffer cell hyperplasia. Mild steatosis and portal tract lymphoplasmacytosis may be present, and in severe cases, there is frequently centrilobular necrosis due to shock. Chronic malaria can...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-22
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... due to other causes (such as peptic ulceration) may occur, the gut being a known portal for dissemination of disease ( 10 ). In the severely immunocompromised (such as AIDS patients), coinfection with other pathogens, particularly cytomegalovirus and herpes simplex virus, is frequently seen ( 11...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-14
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... documented ( 51 ). The lungs demonstrate edema, interstitial pneumonia, and diffuse alveolar damage ( fig. 14-35 ). In the liver, foci of hepatocellular necrosis with associated lymphocyte inflammation and portal triad vasculitis are present. Marked hepatic necrosis is frequently observed in patients who...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-21
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
.... gilchristii is named after T. C. Gilchrist, who first described Blastomyces organisms showing broad-based budding in a skin specimen in 1894 ( 4 ). In 1951, Schwarz and Baum defined the portal of entry of this fungus as the respiratory tract ( 5 ). There is paleopathologic evidence that blastomycosis...
Images
Figure 33-14
Published: 15 November 2023
PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS Figure 33-14 PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS Thrombus (yellow asterisk) is filling and obstructing the portal vein entering this cirrhotic liver. More about this image found in PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS Thrombus (yellow asterisk) is filling and obstructi...
Images
Figure 38-9
Published: 15 November 2023
HEPATIC COMPLICATIONS OF THE FONTAN OPERATION Figure 38-9 HEPATIC COMPLICATIONS OF THE FONTAN OPERATION A: Centrilobular congestion, with red blood cells expanding the sinusoids in zones 2 and 3, 2 weeks post-Fontan operation in a young adult. A portal tract is in the left upper corner More about this image found in HEPATIC COMPLICATIONS OF THE FONTAN OPERATION A: Centrilobular congestion,...
Images
Figure 38-9
Published: 15 November 2023
HEPATIC COMPLICATIONS OF THE FONTAN OPERATION Figure 38-9 HEPATIC COMPLICATIONS OF THE FONTAN OPERATION A: Centrilobular congestion, with red blood cells expanding the sinusoids in zones 2 and 3, 2 weeks post-Fontan operation in a young adult. A portal tract is in the left upper corner More about this image found in HEPATIC COMPLICATIONS OF THE FONTAN OPERATION A: Centrilobular congestion,...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch33
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... endothelial reactivity with antibodies directed against CD34 (A) and CD31 (B); these also can be positive in lymphatic endothelium. C: Specific lymphatic endothelial reactivity with antibodies directed against D2-40 (podoplanin); this marker does not highlight capillary endothelium. PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS...
Images
Figure 1-41
Published: 15 November 2023
SYSTEMIC VEINS Figure 1-41 SYSTEMIC VEINS Left: Anterior view of caval veins and their major tributaries. Right: Anterior view of portal circulation, with a plexus of venous channels at three sites of potential communication with the systemic venous circulation (esophageal, rectal More about this image found in SYSTEMIC VEINS Left: Anterior view of caval veins and their major tributar...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch20
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... Table 20-3 CAUSES OF PORTAL HYPERTENSION Vascular thrombosis Autoimmune hepatitis Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency Primary sclerosing cholangitis Steatohepatitis Toxins Storage diseases Hepatitis B and C Primary biliary cirrhosis Right-sided heart failure Cystic...