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Book Chapter

Other Adrenal Neoplasms and Tumor-Like Lesions

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-12
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
... of adrenal enlargement include hemorrhages, cysts, amyloidosis, infections, and noninfectious inflammatory conditions. Each of these entities can be confusing both clinically and radiologically. In some cases, the clinical context and imaging characteristics allow for a presumptive diagnosis ( 1 – 3...
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Book Chapter

Clinicopathologic Features of the Adrenal Cortex

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-03
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
..., and atherosclerosis, which predispose to cardiovascular events that are more common in patients with this disorder. Less obvious changes include osteoporosis and immunosuppression that can cause poor wound healing and may lead to opportunistic infection. Neuropsychiatric disturbances may also be a complication...
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Book Chapter

Systemic Infections

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-14
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... lymphadenitis Dissemination to multiple organs, with pyogranuloma formation Infection of placenta and uterus (numerous bacteria, with necrosis), mastitis, and orchitis B. melitensis Goats, sheep Isolated by D. Bruce (hence the genus Brucella) in 1887 in Malta Infection of the placenta...
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Book Chapter

Systemic Infections

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-23
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... affects the left heart valves, particularly the aortic valve. B,C: There is often underlying valvular disease and organisms usually appear enmeshed in fibrin (B). Short hyphal forms may be seen in these lesions (C) (GMS stain). HISTOPLASMA CAPSULATUM VAR. DUBOISII INFECTION Figure 23-8...
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Book Chapter

Systemic Infections

Available to Purchase

Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-27
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
...Table 27-1 PROTECTIVE AND PREDISPOSINGFACTORS FOR MALARIA Predisposing Factors Protective Factors Sickle cell disease Sickle cell trait Blood group B Hemoglobin C Pregnancy/postpartum Thalassemia HIV a infection Blood group O Malnutrition Duffy antigen...
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Book Chapter

Adrenal Cortical Carcinoma

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-06
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
... symptoms, with accentuated hypertension and poorly regulated blood glucose with increased precursor steroids such as DHEAS or others, may be clues to an underlying cortisol-producing ACC ( 55 ). Multiple opportunistic infections ( 56 ) or Kaposi sarcoma ( 57 ), possibly caused by cortisol-related...
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Book Chapter

Adrenal Cortical Adenoma

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 21
Published: 01 December 2024
10.55418/9781933477473-05
ISBN-10: 1-933477-47-4
ISBN: 978-1-933477-47-3
..., poor wound healing, red to purple skin striae, weakness, hyperglycemia, hypertension, osteoporosis, and immunodeficiency leading to susceptibility to opportunistic infections. Based on the wide heterogeneity of clinical presentations, Cushing syndrome is often misdiagnosed or recognized after prolonged...
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Book Chapter

Sexually Transmitted Infections

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-18
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
...Table 18-3 CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF C. TRACHOMATIS INFECTIONS Infection Clinical Manifestations Complications Trachoma Chronic and recurrent keratoconjunctivitis Fibrosis of eyelids results in entropion (eyelid inversion, most frequently lower eyelid), trichiasis...
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Book Chapter

Sexually Transmitted and Urogenital Infections

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Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-09
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
...Table 9-2 BONE MARROW PATHOLOGIES SEEN WITH HIV/ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME (AIDS) (EXCLUDING INFECTIONS AND NEOPLASMS) Hematopoietic abnormalities Dyserythropoiesis Myelodysplasia (not premalignant) Megakaryocyte abnormalities Hypoplasia of all three cell lines Hyperplasia (e.g...
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Images
Figure 6-7

DIAGNOSING HUMAN HERPESVIRUS INFECTION Human herpesvirus infection can be ...

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in Skin and Soft Tissue > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
DIAGNOSING HUMAN HERPESVIRUS INFECTION Figure 6-7 DIAGNOSING HUMAN HERPESVIRUS INFECTION Human herpesvirus infection can be diagnosed using direct immunofluorescence (A) as well as a Tzanck preparation (B). (Courtesy of the CDC PHIL) More about this image found in DIAGNOSING HUMAN HERPESVIRUS INFECTION Human herpesvirus infection can be ...
Images
Figure 9-13

EPSTEIN-BARR INFECTION (EBV) EBER in situ hybridization of EBV infection i...

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in Sexually Transmitted and Urogenital Infections > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
EPSTEIN-BARR INFECTION (EBV) Figure 9-13 EPSTEIN-BARR INFECTION (EBV) EBER in situ hybridization of EBV infection in LIP. More about this image found in EPSTEIN-BARR INFECTION (EBV) EBER in situ hybridization of EBV infection i...
Images
Figure 13-8

ENTEROINVASIVE E. COLI (EIEC) INFECTION EIEC infection re...

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in Gastrointestinal Tract > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
ENTEROINVASIVE E. COLI (EIEC) INFECTION Figure 13-8 ENTEROINVASIVE E. COLI (EIEC) INFECTION EIEC infection resembles shigellosis histologically and shows an acute self-limited colitis pattern, although usually with much milder microscopic changes. More about this image found in ENTEROINVASIVE E. COLI (EIEC) INFECTION EIEC infection re...
Images
Figure 16-3

INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS VEGETATIONS Multiple, friable, yellow-tan infective...

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in Heart > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS VEGETATIONS Figure 16-3 INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS VEGETATIONS Multiple, friable, yellow-tan infective endocarditis vegetations involve the mitral valve. (Courtesy of the CDC PHIL) More about this image found in INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS VEGETATIONS Multiple, friable, yellow-tan infective...
Images
Figure 25-17

ACANTHAMOEBA INFECTION Infection in the skin (A) and lung...

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in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
ACANTHAMOEBA INFECTION Figure 25-17 ACANTHAMOEBA INFECTION Infection in the skin (A) and lung (B,C) are associated with the characteristic parasites (D–F). More about this image found in ACANTHAMOEBA INFECTION Infection in the skin (A) and lung...
Images
Figure 3-11

SPREAD OF RABIES INFECTION IN THE HUMAN BODY

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in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
SPREAD OF RABIES INFECTION IN THE HUMAN BODY Figure 3-11 SPREAD OF RABIES INFECTION IN THE HUMAN BODY More about this image found in SPREAD OF RABIES INFECTION IN THE HUMAN BODY
Images
Figure 3-39

PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Infected oligodendrocytes in PM...

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in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Figure 3-39 PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Infected oligodendrocytes in PML label with Ki-67 immunohistochemistry (including the MIB-1 antibody clone, shown here), which can be a source of diagnostic confusion. More about this image found in PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Infected oligodendrocytes in PM...
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Figure 3-40

PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Infected oligodendrocytes also ...

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in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Figure 3-40 PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Infected oligodendrocytes also show nuclear p53 immunostaining, a feature shared with several types of glial tumors. More about this image found in PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY Infected oligodendrocytes also ...
Images
Figure 3-46

NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION A: Typical syncytial endothelial cells are seen in a...

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in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Figure 3-46 NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION A: Typical syncytial endothelial cells are seen in a small blood vessel. B: Viral antigens are confirmed by immunohistochemistry. (Courtesy of the CDC PHIL) More about this image found in NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION A: Typical syncytial endothelial cells are seen in a...
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Figure 3-47

NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Typical changes in the CNS include perivascular and ...

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in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Figure 3-47 NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Typical changes in the CNS include perivascular and vascular inflammation (A,C) as well as associated cellular changes (B,D). (Courtesy of the CDC IDPB) More about this image found in NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Typical changes in the CNS include perivascular and ...
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Figure 3-48

NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Patterns of immunohistochemical staining in CNS neur...

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in Central Nervous System > Pathology of Non-Helminth Infectious Diseases
Published: 01 September 2024
NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Figure 3-48 NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Patterns of immunohistochemical staining in CNS neurons: abundant viral antigen in neurons and associated processes (A), discrete staining of intracytoplasmic viral inclusions (B), and fine granular cytoplasmic positivity in retracted More about this image found in NIPAH VIRUS INFECTION Patterns of immunohistochemical staining in CNS neur...