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Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-08
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... persistent anemia, a transient aplastic crisis, and, if acquired during pregnancy, fetal hydrops, miscarriage, and intrauterine fetal death ( 3 ). Epidemiology Parvovirus B19 is ubiquitous and has a worldwide prevalence. In children under 5 years of age, seroprevalence approaches 20 percent, whereas...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-30
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... reported to increase the risk of preterm delivery, premature rupture of membranes, and adverse fetal outcome ( 6 ). Trichomoniasis has also been reported to increase the risk of acquisition and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Given that T. vaginalis and HIV infection have...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-14
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... cause infertility and fetal loss ( 1 ). Table 14-1 presents the different Brucella species, their most frequent primary hosts, some pertinent historical facts, and the most important disease manifestations/pathology in these hosts. Table 14-1 PRIMARY HOSTS, HISTORY, AND DISEASE...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-25
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... percent in the third trimester. Congenital toxoplasmosis in cases where maternal infection occurs early in pregnancy is usually associated with severe fetal disease, including abortion and the presence of major congenital abnormalities. Transmission via transplantation can occur with various solid organs...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-18
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
...), and neurosyphilis Congenital syphilis Risk of vertical transmission is highest if mother has early syphilis Presentation includes spontaneous abortion and stillbirth/fetal death Live born infants may be asymptomatic or have a low birth weight, skin rash, pulmonary infection, sepsis, bone destruction, and ocular...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-11
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... a particular proclivity for infecting placental and brain tissue ( 6 ). In early-onset listeriosis, particularly in stillbirths, there is usually prominent meconium and fetal hydrops, with a papular rash surrounded by red margins ( 7 ). Numerous organs usually demonstrate multiple small abscesses...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-27
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... to chronic or repeated P. malariae infection Severe anemia Primarily with P. falciparum after recurrent infection, occurs mostly in children in Africa Pregnancy complications Primarily with P. falciparum; results in premature delivery, low fetal birth weight, stillbirths...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-12
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... Fever, as well as indurated, erythematous and tender skin and soft tissues (usually with indistinct margins) Septicemia and death Chorioamnionitis and other obstetrical infections Woman of reproductive age Premature rupture of membranes, fever, chills, uterine tenderness, maternal and fetal...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-03
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
... infection is 1 to 2 percent ( 3 , 4 ). A high mortality rate is usually associated with specific host characteristics (such as immunosuppression) or the strain of the virus. ZIKV infection during pregnancy can lead to Zika congenital syndrome, which includes fetal microcephaly ( fig. 3-4...
Images
Published: 15 November 2023
FETAL DISPERSION OF NODAL TISSUE Figure 25-7 FETAL DISPERSION OF NODAL TISSUE There is fragmentation of the compact node, with small strands (black arrow) present adjacent to the main node. More about this image found in FETAL DISPERSION OF NODAL TISSUE There is fragmentation of the compact nod...
Images
Published: 15 November 2023
CYSTIC HYGROMA Figure 33-17 CYSTIC HYGROMA A fetal lymphangioma (yellow arrow) is seen in the posterior neck of this spontaneously aborted fetus. More about this image found in CYSTIC HYGROMA A fetal lymphangioma (yellow arrow) is seen in the posterio...
Images
Published: 15 November 2023
CYSTIC HYGROMA Figure 33-18 CYSTIC HYGROMA Histologically, the fetal lymphangioma consists of dilated lymphatic channels with intervening edematous stroma and scattered smooth muscle bundles. More about this image found in CYSTIC HYGROMA Histologically, the fetal lymphangioma consists of dilated ...
Images
Published: 15 November 2023
TRICUSPID ATRESIA: ASSOCIATED ANOMALIES Figure 38-40 TRICUSPID ATRESIA: ASSOCIATED ANOMALIES The apex (arrow) is directed rightward (dextrocardia), and there is left-sided juxtaposition of the atrial appendages. The ventricles are nearly superoinferior (same fetal heart as in fig. 38-38 , right)... More about this image found in TRICUSPID ATRESIA: ASSOCIATED ANOMALIES The apex (arrow) is directed right...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 18
Published: 01 January 2024
10.55418/9781933477367-09
ISBN-10: 1-933477-36-9
ISBN: 978-1-933477-36-7
... of hormone levels may lead to the development of gynecomastia (see chapter 10 ). Extramedullary hematopoiesis may be seen in fetal breast tissue, and this may persist until about 4 months of age ( 1 ). The occurrence of breast lesions in children and adolescents is unusual, with the exception...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch49
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... , et al . Fetal cardiac tamponade due to an intrapericardial teratoma . Ann Thorac Surg 1998 ; 66 : 559 - 60 . 3. Cox JN , Friedli B , Mechmeche R , Ismail MB , Oberhaensli I , Faidutti B . Teratoma of the heart. A case report and review of the literature...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch44
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... are common. CARDIAC LYMPHANGIOMA Figure 44-12 CARDIAC LYMPHANGIOMA This encapsulated, smooth-surfaced tumor was surgically resected from the pericardium. REFERENCES REFERENCES 1. Baird C , Blalock S , Bengur R , Ikemba C . Right atrial hemangioma in the newborn: utility of fetal...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch43
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... ; 30 : 882 - 7 . 37. Carvalho SR , Marcolin AC , Cavalli RC , et al . [ Fetal cardiac rhabdomyoma: analysis of five cases ]. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet 2010 ; 32 : 156 - 62 . [ Portuguese ] 38. Beghetti M , Gow RM , Haney I , Mawson J , Williams WG...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch46
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... include heart failure and/or intractable arrhythmias ( 40 ). In many cases, resolution of atrial arrhythmias and improvement of cardiac function have been documented postoperatively. Microscopic Findings. Histologically, the lesion is characteristic, and contains a mixture of mature (white) fat, fetal...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch25
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
.... DISPLACED NODAL TISSUE: TRICUSPID VALVE Figure 25-6 DISPLACED NODAL TISSUE: TRICUSPID VALVE The AV node (black arrow) is displaced into the tricuspid valve leaflet. FETAL DISPERSION OF NODAL TISSUE Figure 25-7 FETAL DISPERSION OF NODAL TISSUE There is fragmentation of the compact node, with small...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch33
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... Histologically, the fetal lymphangioma consists of dilated lymphatic channels with intervening edematous stroma and scattered smooth muscle bundles. LYMPHANGIOMA Figure 33-19 LYMPHANGIOMA Left: There are cystically dilated spaces that are irregular and lined by lymphatic endothelial cells. Right...
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