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Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 20
Published: 01 September 2024
10.55418/9781933477435-07
ISBN-10: 1-933477-43-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-43-5
..., pneumococci, staphylococci, Leptospira, syphilis, Haemophilus, Mycoplasma, and others Fungal Candida, Aspergillus, Histoplasma, Cryptococcus, and others Parasitic Trypanosoma, Toxoplasma, Echinococcus, and others Toxins Alcohol, cocaine, heavy metals, tetanus...
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CARDIOTOXICITY: <span class="search-highlight">COCAINE</span>  Histopathologic findings in <span class="search-highlight">cocaine</span> cardiotoxicity...
Published: 15 November 2023
CARDIOTOXICITY: COCAINE Figure 23-13 CARDIOTOXICITY: COCAINE Histopathologic findings in cocaine cardiotoxicity include intimal fibrosis of the coronary arteries, which can be obstructive (left) as well as thrombus recanalization and atherosclerotic plaques, often with complex remodeling, even in... More about this image found in CARDIOTOXICITY: COCAINE Histopathologic findings in cocaine cardiotoxicity...
Images
CARDIOTOXICITY: <span class="search-highlight">COCAINE</span>  <span class="search-highlight">Cocaine</span>-associated myocarditis, without definitive...
Published: 15 November 2023
CARDIOTOXICITY: COCAINE Figure 23-14 CARDIOTOXICITY: COCAINE Cocaine-associated myocarditis, without definitive myocyte injury in this instance. More about this image found in CARDIOTOXICITY: COCAINE Cocaine-associated myocarditis, without definitive...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch23
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... 23-3 RECREATIONAL DRUGS ASSOCIATED WITH MYOCARDIAL INJURY Drug Cardiotoxicity Amphetamines, cocaine, and ecstasy (3,4-Methylendixoymethamphetamine) Sympathetic activation Catecholamine depletion Direct myocytotoxicity Lysergic acid diethylamide Tachycardia, vasospasm...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch06
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... . 41. Edgecombe   A , Milroy   C . Sudden death from superior mesenteric artery thrombosis in a cocaine user . Forensic Sci Med Pathol   2012 ; 8 : 48 - 51 . 42. Apostolakis   E , Tsigkas   G , Baikoussis   NG , Koniari   I , Alexopoulos   D . Acute left main coronary...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch28
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... dissection. Drugs that increase blood pressure, such as methamphetamine and cocaine, are also associated with dissection. Dissection is associated with congenitally bicuspid aortic valve, owing to the underlying aortopathy ( 10 ). Genetic conditions (Marfan syndrome, Loeys-Dietz syndrome, fibromuscular...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch05
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... - 61 . 18. Kolodgie   FD , Virmani   R , Cornhill   JF , Herderick   EE , Smialek   J . Increase in atherosclerosis and adventitial mast cells in cocaine abusers: an alternative mechanism of cocaine-associated coronary vasospasm and thrombosis . J Am Coll Cardiol   1991 ; 17...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch04
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... nontransmural infarcts Acute transmural infarcts, following successful thrombolytic therapy Elevated catecholamine levels:  High-dose pressors  Stress cardiomyopathy  Acute nontransmural infarcts  Stress cardiomyopathy  Pheochromocytoma  Acute subarachnoid hemorrhage  Acute brain death  Septic shock  Cocaine...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch22
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... is fulminant ( 23 , 24 ). Other drugs also have direct myocytotoxic effects, including cocaine, dobutamine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, and amphetamines, many of which are used in resuscitation. These can produce a lymphocytic myocarditis in some patients that is usually focal in nature...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 17
Published: 15 November 2023
10.55418/9781933477299-ch30
ISBN-10: 1-933477-29-6
ISBN: 978-1-933477-29-9
... drugs are propylthiouracil, minocycline, hydralazine, and levamisole-adulterated cocaine. The histologic features of small vessel vasculitis are leukocytoclasia, fibrinoid necrosis, and perivascular chronic inflammation ( 84 ). Leukocytoclasia is generally a requirement for a diagnosis of immune complex...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 13
Published: 01 November 2022
10.55418/9781933477251-1
ISBN-10: 1-933477-25-3
ISBN: 978-1-933477-25-1
... ), gastrointestinal hemorrhage ( 230 ), severe burns ( 231 ), and cocaine abuse ( 232 ). Exogenous Injury Hypopituitarism may be caused by various physical injuries, such as traumatic brain injury (TBI) or surgical trauma ( 233 ). Although initially thought to be a rare sequela of TBI, hypopituitarism...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 10
Published: 01 January 2022
10.55418/9781933477183-8
ISBN-10: 1-933477-18-0
ISBN: 978-1-933477-18-3
... Inflammation-dominant acute hepatitis (see Table 3) Antibiotics, neurologic drugs Acute viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson disease Necrosis-dominant acute hepatitis (necrosis with minimal inflammation) Acetaminophen, halothane, cocaine, industrial/chemical toxins Ischemia, acute Budd-Chiari...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 10
Published: 01 January 2022
10.55418/9781933477183-1
ISBN-10: 1-933477-18-0
ISBN: 978-1-933477-18-3
..., but etiologies include hepatitis A viral infection (usually associated with at least some degree of lobular hepatitis), cocaine toxicity( 47 ), rare medications such as intravenous ferrous iron or halothane toxicity (although halothane usually causes zone 3 necrosis), and exposure to rare chemicals such as white...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 6
Published: 01 August 2021
10.55418/9781933477091-ch07
ISBN-10: 1-933477-09-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-09-1
... abruption is more common in preterm gestations, especially between 24 to 26 weeks ( 3 , 4 ). Maternal risk factors include African-American race ( 5 ), tobacco smoking ( 6 ), cocaine abuse ( 7 ), maternal thyroid disease ( 8 ), hypertension ( 9 ), and antiphospholipid antibody syndrome ( 10 ). The strongest...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 6
Published: 01 August 2021
10.55418/9781933477091-ch04
ISBN-10: 1-933477-09-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-09-1
... ]), anencephaly ( 28 ), fetal skeletal dysplasias ( 33 ), fetal aneuploidy (e.g., trisomy 21 ) ( 34 , 35 ), and fetal neuromuscular disorders ( 36 , 37 ). In animal models, short umbilical cords have resulted from: experimentally induced in utero fetal paralysis ( 4 ), in utero alcohol ( 38 , 39 ) or cocaine...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 6
Published: 01 August 2021
10.55418/9781933477091-ch09
ISBN-10: 1-933477-09-1
ISBN: 978-1-933477-09-1
... ). Preeclampsia is associated with early onset FGR in up to 50 percent of cases, whereas in late onset FGR, it is present in approximately 10 percent ( 25 ). Substance abuse (e.g., cocaine abuse) can also lead to FGR via vascular damage and associated risk of abruption ( 26 , 27 ). For infectious causes of FGR...
Book Chapter
Series: Atlases of Tumor and Non-Tumor Pathology, Series 5
Volume: 4
Published: 01 April 2021
10.55418/9781933477930-04
ISBN-10: 1-933477-93-8
ISBN: 978-1-933477-93-0
... plexus ( 110 ). Cocaine promotes vasoconstriction and thrombotic occlusion of mesenteric arteries and short branches from the vasa recta ( 111 ). INTESTINAL INTUSSUSCEPTION Figure 4-43 INTESTINAL INTUSSUSCEPTION Cross section through the intussusception demonstrates a telescoped segment of small bowel...